Back Pain

Addressing the source of spinal discomfort

The Burden of Chronic Back Pain

Back pain ranks among the most common health complaints worldwide and represents one of the leading causes of disability. Whether originating in the lumbar spine, thoracic region, or sacroiliac joints, chronic back pain can fundamentally alter how you live your life. Simple activities—sitting through a meeting, walking through a grocery store, sleeping through the night—become sources of ongoing struggle.

The impact extends far beyond physical discomfort. It affects careers, forcing people to modify job duties, reduce hours, or leave work entirely. Back pain strains relationships. It limits participation in family activities. Social isolation often follows as people decline invitations and withdraw from activities that once brought joy.

Sleep disruption creates a cascade of additional problems. Pain that worsens at night or makes it impossible to find a comfortable position leads to chronic fatigue. Sleep deprivation affects cognitive function, mood, and the body’s ability to heal.

The psychological toll—frustration, anxiety, depression—compounds the physical burden. For many patients, back pain represents years or even decades of struggle. They’ve tried multiple treatments, seen multiple providers, and experienced the disappointment of temporary relief followed by return of symptoms. 

Understanding Spinal Pain Sources

Degenerative Disc Disease

The intervertebral discs that separate and cushion spinal vertebrae naturally change with age and use. Young, healthy discs are well-hydrated and flexible, effectively absorbing shock. Over time, discs lose water content, becoming stiffer and less resilient. As discs degenerate, they lose height, altering the mechanics of the entire spinal segment.
 
The disc material can bulge or herniate, potentially compressing nerve roots and causing pain that radiates into the buttocks, legs, or feet. Degenerative disc disease is progressive—once it begins, the changes tend to continue over time.

Facet Joint Syndrome

The facet joints connect adjacent vertebrae and help guide spinal motion. When facet joints become arthritic, inflamed, or damaged, they can generate significant pain. Lumbar facet pain often worsens with extension and may refer pain to the buttocks or thighs. Facet problems frequently coexist with disc degeneration.

Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

The sacroiliac joints connect the spine to the pelvis and transmit forces between the upper body and lower extremities. SI joint pain typically affects the lower back and buttock region, often on one side. Symptoms often worsen with transitions—standing up from sitting, getting out of bed, or shifting weight.

SI joint problems are frequently underdiagnosed, as the pain pattern can mimic other conditions. Many patients with SI joint dysfunction have undergone extensive evaluation for suspected lumbar spine problems before the true source is identified.

Spinal Stenosis

Spinal stenosis refers to narrowing of the spinal canal or the openings through which nerves exit the spine. This narrowing can result from bulging discs, thickened ligaments, bone spurs, or combinations of these. Lumbar stenosis often causes symptoms that worsen with standing or walking and improve with sitting or bending forward.

Failed Back Surgery Syndrome

Some patients continue to experience significant pain following spinal surgery. This persistent pain may result from incomplete treatment of the original problem, development of new issues at adjacent spinal levels, scar tissue formation, or other factors. These patients may be particularly interested in regenerative alternatives.

Reason

Why Conventional Treatments Often Fall Short

Pain medications can mask symptoms but don’t address underlying tissue damage. Physical therapy strengthens supporting structures but cannot restore damaged cartilage or repair degenerating discs. Epidural steroid injections can temporarily reduce inflammation but their effects typically diminish over time.
 
Spinal surgery helps many patients but carries meaningful risks, requires substantial recovery time, and doesn’t guarantee lasting improvement. Fusion surgery permanently eliminates motion at the treated level, which can accelerate degeneration at adjacent levels.

Process

Therapy and Recovery

Stem cell therapy for back pain is performed in our Franklin office. Following therapy, soreness in the area is normal and typically resolves within several days. We generally recommend modified activity for a brief period. Improvement timelines vary significantly between patients.

Approach

The Regenerative Medicine Approach

Stem cell therapy offers a different strategy—one that aims to support your body’s natural repair mechanisms. Concentrated regenerative cells, harvested from your own body and processed in our in-house laboratory, are delivered directly to damaged spinal structures.

Our approach emphasizes precision. Using ultrasound guidance and/or fluoroscopy, we visualize spinal structures in real-time during injection, ensuring accurate delivery to the target area—whether that’s a degenerating disc, inflamed facet joint, or the sacroiliac region.

Key Difference

The Vita Nova Difference

Still NOt Sure?

Candidate Evaluation

Not every patient with back pain is a suitable candidate for stem cell therapy. During your consultation, we evaluate the duration and nature of your symptoms, previous treatments, imaging findings, overall health status, and your therapy goals. If we don’t believe you’re a good candidate, we’ll tell you directly.

Ready to Explore Your Options?

Schedule a consultation with our team to discuss whether regenerative therapy may be appropriate for your situation. We’ll review your medical history, answer your questions, explain our approach in detail, and help you make an informed decision about your care. There’s no pressure and no obligation. Our goal is to provide you with the information you need to make the best decision for your health.

Take the First Step Toward Recovery

consultations

Tell us your condition or therapy interest, and we’ll reach out with details and consultation options.

We respect your privacy. Your information will never be shared.